Worms are common in modern society. Parasites penetrate the body quickly, you just have to think about hand hygiene or eat improperly processed food once. Therefore, almost every person is faced with the problem of parasites in the body at least once in their life.
Variants of the entry of parasites into the body
Parasites appear in the body for a variety of reasons.
The most common ways for protozoa to enter the human body are as follows:
- By land or water. . . Protozoa live in sand, soil or infected water, from where they can quickly enter the body through poorly washed food or in the absence of normal hand hygiene. This is the most common way of developing helminthiasis and it usually affects young children.
- Direct contact. . . Some types of helminths can be transmitted through direct human contact with a patient with helminthiasis. The usual handshake sometimes leads to the appearance of parasites in the body. Direct contact causes worms to spread from pets. That is why it is so important to monitor the health of the younger brothers.
- Eating animal products. . . This includes meat and fish. If these foods are not processed or processed properly, the worms from them can quickly get into the human body. Eating raw meat and fish can also be the reason for adding an intestinal infection to helminthiasis, making the situation much more difficult.
- Insect bites- this type of infection is not common today. However, there is a likelihood that the helminthic invasion will spread this way.
Signs of parasites in the body
The signs of parasites in humans can be overt or subtle. Obvious signs will help identify the problem at its early stages and quickly think about a competent solution.
When such symptoms appear, it is necessary to urgently consult a doctor and undergo a diagnostic examination to determine the nature of the helminths that have penetrated the body. Depending on the type of protozoa, the doctor will prescribe medication to solve the problem.
The helminth invasion can cause exacerbation of diseases that previously did not bother the patient. As a result, a person begins to treat other diseases that do not bring any results. This is the hidden history of helminthiasis.
Examples of a latent course are numerous, but most often worms can provoke symptoms of such diseases:
- Common infectious diseases. They are the result of a weakened immune system as parasites draw nutrients and release toxins from the patient's body. As a result, infection is difficult for the body to cope with, chronic diseases can get worse, and inflammatory diseases develop. To make the correct diagnosis, it is very important to undergo a comprehensive examination, including tests for worms. Otherwise, any treatment that does not provide for the removal of protozoa from the body will not bring the expected results.
- General malaise on the background of severe intoxication. This is caused by severe infection with helminths, which poison the body. The state of health worsens noticeably, the patient suffers from migraines, weakness, nausea and vomiting. In this case, many people develop irritability and apathy.
- Allergy or skin pathology. These manifestations occur because the body perceives the waste products of helminths as allergens. It can be a rash, itching, severe rashes.
- Fragility and dryness of the hair, nails, nails begin to peel off, the skin on the heels tears. It is also the result of body poisoning and a lack of nutrients that helminth worms consume.
- Gastrointestinal problems. The manifestations of infection can be severe or manifest as mild nausea and morning vomiting. In any case, the appearance of such complaints is a reason to consult a doctor.
Parasites in the human body: organs where helminths are most common
The protozoa are localized in a certain place when entering the human body.
Symptoms of helminthiasis depending on the type of parasite
For each species of helminth, certain symptoms are distinguished, which the doctor can use to suggest a diagnosis.
It is necessary to verify the diagnosis through tests and other types of examinations that will allow you to determine the presence of one type or another of worms in the body.
Treatment of parasites in the human body
Despite the fact that the pharmacy has a wide range of anthelmintics that are sold without a prescription, it is not advisable to self-medicate with the development of such a disease. In order to get rid of the problem quickly and effectively, it is imperative to understand what type of protozoa got into the body and caused the problem.
Modern doctors use about 10 drugs against worms in practice. But after all the tests are passed, a specific drug is prescribed. In fact, some types of drugs only work in adults, while others contribute to the death of helminth larvae.
Infection with worms brings a lot of trouble to children and adults. And although in most cases this disease is quick and easy to treat, it is better to prevent helminthiasis than to cure it later. To prevent the problem, from time to time it is necessary to prevent the invasion of helminths, observe hygiene and not eat foods of dubious quality. Simple rules will help you never spot a problem called helminthiasis.